Naphezu kwezikhathi zezomnotho ezintengantengayo, omasipala baphakamise ama-rates abalulekile kanye nokwenyuswa kwentela kuyo yonke ibhodi kwisabelomali sabo.
Ukwenyuka okuningi kungaphezu kwe-CPI futhi kusebenza emanzini nokuthuthwa kwendle, ugesi, ukuthuthwa kukadoti, intela yezakhiwo kanye nokunyuswa kwamaholo kuwonke wonke.
Ngenhlanhla, umasipala wakho ukumemile ukuthi uphawule ngokunyuka kwemali ngaphambi kokuqalisa.
Yiba nezwi – khetha idolobha lakho noma isifunda sakho ngezansi – omasipala bendawo babhalwe ngaphansi kwesifunda ngasinye.
GAUTENG
ENtshonalanga Kapa
KWA ZULU NATAL
MPUMALANGA
EMPUMALANGA KAPA
ISIMO SAMAHHALA
LIMPOPO
ENYAKATHO KOLONI
INTSHONALANGA ESENYAKATHO
Uyafuna ukwazi ukuthi omasipala basebenza kanjani?
Kule vidiyo sichaza indlela izabelomali zohulumeni basekhaya ezidalwe ngayo nokuthi yiziphi izindlela ezikhona zokuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu bayaphendula ekwabiweni kwezabelomali zohulumeni basekhaya.
Njengoba nje uNgqongqoshe Wezezimali kazwelonke ethula isabelomali sikazwelonke minyaka yonke enkulumweni yakhe yesabelomali, wonke umasipala wendawo kumele alungiselele futhi ashicilele isabelomali sawo sonyaka.
Isigaba 215 soMthethosisekelo sidinga ukuthi lezi zabelomali kumele zilandele umthetho kazwelonke. Izabelomali zikamasipala zilawulwa yi-Local Government: Municipal Finance Management Act ka-2003 (i-MFMA) kanye neMithethonqubo Yesabelomali Sikamasipala kanye Nokubika eyenziwe ngaphansi kwayo.
Isabelomali kumele sibeke imali engenayo kanye nezindleko ezilinganisiwe zikamasipala. Okusho ukuthi, isabelomali kumele sibonise ukuthi imali engenayo kanye nezindleko zikamasipala zizoba yini ngonyaka wezimali ozayo oqala mhla lu-1 kuNtulikazi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isabelomali kumele sibeke izibalo zemali engenayo kanye nezindleko ezibikezelwe zeminyaka emibili ezayo. Ngakho-ke zonke izabelomali zikamasipala zihilela isikhathi sokuhlela seminyaka emithathu.
Isabelomali sihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: isabelomali sokusebenza kanye nesabelomali senhlokodolobha. Isabelomali sokusebenza sibonisa izindleko zokusebenza kwansuku zonke kukamasipala, kanti isabelomali senhlokodolobha sibonisa izindleko kumaphrojekthi amakhulu njengengqalasizinda yezinsizakalo zamanzi, ukuhlanzeka, izindawo zokulahla imfucuza kanye nemigwaqo.
Nakuba isabelomali sokusebenza siphela ekupheleni konyaka wezimali, isabelomali senhloko singase siqhubeke isikhathi esiyiminyaka emithathu.
Le vidiyo iyingxenye yochungechunge lwe-Civics Academy Local Government Series. Kula mavidiyo sihlola indlela ohulumeni bendawo abasebenza ngayo nokuthi thina, njengezakhamuzi ezisabelayo, singayisebenzisa kanjani. Amavidiyo amaningi kulolu chungechunge atholakala ngesiNgisi, isiBhunu kanye nesiXhosa. Bheka amavidiyo ethu ku-www.civicsacademy.co.za
Kule vidiyo sibeka isisekelo esisemthethweni selungelo lokubamba iqhaza futhi sichaze izinqubo zikamasipala umphakathi onelungelo lokubamba iqhaza kuzo.
Intando yeningi isho “uhulumeni wabantu”. Ngakho-ke abantu banelungelo lokubamba iqhaza ezinqubweni zikamasipala futhi imibono yabo icatshangelwe. Uhulumeni wendawo udlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni kube lula ukubamba iqhaza komphakathi. Isahluko 4 soMthetho Wezinhlelo Zikamasipala sidinga omasipala ukuba babandakanye imiphakathi ezinqubweni zokwenza izinqumo futhi babonisane futhi babambisane nomphakathi.
NgokoMthetho, imiphakathi yasendaweni inelungelo lokufaka isandla ekwenzeni izinqumo, ukuhambisa izincomo nezikhalazo emkhandlwini kamasipala, ukwaziswa ngemihlangano nezinqumo zomkhandlu, ukwaziswa ngezindaba zomkhandlu, kanye nokuya emihlanganweni evulekile. Isahluko 4 soMthetho sidinga futhi ukuthi ulwazi lutholakale kubo bonke abantu.
Izinqubo ezithile, ezidinga umphakathi ukuthi uhlanganyele, yilezi:
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- Ukubhalwa komthetho kamasipala noma imithetho kamasipala;
- Ukubhalwa Kwezinhlelo Zokuthuthukiswa Ezizimele;
- Izindaba zezimali isibonelo ukuhlanganiswa kwesabelomali, ukuphothulwa kwezinkontileka kanye nobudlelwano bomphakathi namabhizinisi azimele, kanye nokunqunywa kwentela yempahla kanye nentela yempahla;
- Ukuphathwa kokusebenza.
Ikomidi lesigceme liyindawo lapho singasebenzisana khona kangcono nomasipala. Kuneziqondiso ezijwayelekile zendlela yokuziphatha. Sidinga ukulungiselela nokuqoqa lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ngesihloko esifanele. Sidinga futhi ukukhuluma ngokuthula, sihloniphe isiqondiso sikasihlalo futhi siqaphele imibono yabanye abantu. Lapho sifaka isikhalazo kufanele sinikeze imininingwane eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Le vidiyo iyingxenye yochungechunge lwe-Civics Academy Local Government Series. Kula mavidiyo sihlola indlela ohulumeni bendawo abasebenza ngayo nokuthi thina, njengezakhamuzi ezisabelayo, singayisebenzisa kanjani. Amavidiyo amaningi kulolu chungechunge atholakala ngesiNgisi, isiBhunu kanye nesiXhosa. Bheka amavidiyo ethu ku-www.civicsacademy.co.za