Ukuhambisana okuqondile nokudumile kakhulu phakathi kwesidingo somphakathi kanye nesenzo sikahulumeni kwaba ukulungiswa komkhawulo wokubhalisa i-VAT ophoqelekile.

Ngesikhathi somkhankaso wethu, kwathunyelwa isiphakamiso esiqondiwe sokuphakamisa umkhawulo kusuka ku-R1 million kuya ku-R2.3 million ukuze kubhekwe iminyaka eyi-17 yokwehla kwamandla emali nokuvikela imingcele emincane kakhulu yama-SMME. UNgqongqoshe akagcinanga nje ngokusebenzisa lolu shintsho kodwa wacaphuna ngokusobala "icebiso elivela emphakathini" njengelibangela. Kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMbasa 2026, umkhawulo ungo-R2.3 million ngokusemthethweni—ukunqoba okukhulu okufakazela ukuthi ukubamba iqhaza komphakathi okucwaningwe kahle, okuqhutshwa idatha kungabhala kabusha inqubomgomo kazwelonke.

Lokho Umphakathi Okwakufunayo: Abahlanganyeli babengenasiqiniseko sokuthi uxhaso lukamasipala kumele lube nemibandela eqinile. Izakhamizi zifune ukuthi kuqedwe ukuxhaswa okungenamibandela, zicela ukuthi ukwabiwa kwemali kuhlotshaniswe nokusebenza kwangempela, ukugcinwa kwengqalasizinda yamanzi endala, kanye nokuthobela imithetho yokukhokha kubaphakeli abangobuningi abanjengo-Eskom.

Lokho uNgqongqoshe Akwenzile: UMnyango Wezezimali uzwe lesi sicelo. UNgqongqoshe umemezele ushintsho oluhambisana nokusebenza oluzokwenziwa ngo-R27.7 billion lwezinsizakalo zokuhweba ngemigwaqo emikhulu (ugesi, amanzi, ukuhlanzeka kanye nemfucuza eqinile). Lokhu kuphawula ushintsho olukhulu ekushintsheni ekubhekeni okungenalutho, okubonisa isidingo somphakathi sokuphoqelela ukuba nesibopho ezingeni likahulumeni wendawo.

Lokho Umphakathi Okwakufunayo: Isivumelwano nge-DearSouthAfrica besicacile futhi sicacile: yeka ukuxhaswa, yenza izinhlangano ezihlulekayo zibe ngezangasese, bese ushintsha ukuthunyelwa kwamaqembu ngezikhundla ezisekelwe ekufanelekeni. Izakhamizi zibheka ama-SOE njengento eyinhloko echitha imali eningi.

Lokho uNgqongqoshe Akwenzile: UMnyango Wezezimali usalokhu uzibophezele emodelini yokuvuselela eholwa nguhulumeni. Ngenkathi uNgqongqoshe encoma izinguquko zesakhiwo ngaphansi kwe-Operation Vulinda, wagwema noma yikuphi ukukhuluma ngokwenziwa kwezinkampani zangasese ngobuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikhundleni sokunqamula uxhaso, wamemezela isabelo se-R5.8 billion sokuvuselelwa kwemikhumbi ye-PRASA. Ukungqubuzana kwemibono lapha akukaxazululwa.

Lokho Umphakathi Okwakufunayo: "Ukusetshenziswa kwemali kukahulumeni" kwakuyindaba ebaluleke kakhulu embikweni wethu. Izakhamizi zifune ukuncishiswa okukhulu kwekhabhinethi ekhuphukile, ukususwa kwama-VIP blue-light brigades, kanye nokuhlanganiswa komthethosivivinywa weholo lomphakathi nezimo zemboni ezizimele.

Lokho uNgqongqoshe Akwenzile: UNgqongqoshe waphawula ngokuziqhenya ukuthi okokuqala ngqa eminyakeni eyi-17, isikweletu sikazwelonke sizozinza futhi ukuntuleka kwesabelomali kunciphile. Kodwa-ke, akukho okukhulunywa ngakho ngokunciphisa ubukhulu bezikhulu eziphezulu noma ukunciphisa izinzuzo zokuphatha. Ukusebenza kahle kutholakale kwezinye izindawo, njengenqubo yokuqinisekisa ethuthukisiwe yezibonelelo zomphakathi okulindeleke ukuthi iveze ukonga okungu-R3 billion ngokunciphisa ukukhwabanisa, kodwa umthethosivivinywa womholo wezikhulu eziphezulu awukathintwa kangako.

Lokho Umphakathi Okwakufunayo: Abaphenduli baveze ukuthi ukwehla kwesisekelo sentela esisemthethweni “kuyawohloka.” Isiphakamiso esikhulu kwakuwukwandisa inetha lentela—kugxilwe emkhakheni ongakahleleki kanye nezimboni ezingakhokhiswa intela—kunokucindezela abakhokhi bentela abakhona.

Lokho uNgqongqoshe Akwenzile: UNgqongqoshe unikeze usizo oluthile kulabo abalondoloza imali ngokwandisa umkhawulo wokutshalwa kwezimali waminyaka yonke ongenantela ube yi-R46,000 kanye nokukhulisa imali ekhishwa esikhwameni somhlalaphansi. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwaphikiswa ukwanda kwentela kaphethiloli, intela kaphethiloli, kanye nentela ye-Road Accident Fund. Nakuba intela yengeniso inganyuswanga, izindleko zokuphila nezokuthutha zizokhuphuka ngqo emindenini ecela usizo.

Isabelomali sika-2026 sifakazela ukuthi udonga oluphakathi komphakathi nabenzi bezinqubomgomo alunakungeneka. Ukunqoba komkhawulo we-VAT ongu-R2.3 million kanye nokushintshela ekuxhasweni ngemali kamasipala okuhlobene nokusebenza kahle kukhombisa ukuthi lapho izakhamuzi zinikeza izixazululo ezithile nezisebenzayo, uhulumeni angaphoqeleka ukuba athathe isinyathelo.

Kodwa-ke, ukuqhubeka nokuxhaswa kwezinkampani ezizimele kanye nokwanda kwezindleko zamaholo ezikhulwini kusikhumbuza ukuthi umsebenzi wethu usekude nokuphela. Asigcini nje ngokubheka isabelomali; kumelwe siqhubeke nokusibumba.

Yonke imibono iyafundwa bese kukhethwa amathiphu ayi-10 anomthelela omkhulu. Lawa athunyelwa kwenye yezigaba ezingaphakathi koMgcinimafa Kazwelonke ezibhekele iSabelomali, lapho kwenziwa khona ukukhetha okwengeziwe kwamathiphu ama-5. Lawa abe esethunyelwa kuNgqongqoshe lapho kukhethwa khona ithiphu elilodwa eliwinile. Ithiphu lizobe selifakwa enkulumweni kaNgqongqoshe bese kuba owinile okukhulunywe ngaye enkulumweni.

Ukuveza imibono yabo nokwenza amazwi abo azwakale ezindabeni ezibalulekile kuzwelonke kanye nokwabiwa kwesabelomali. Isabelomali sithinta isakhamuzi ngasinye. Ukuhlanganyela kwabo kuphinde kube negalelo ekubekweni kweNingizimu Afrika ezindikimbeni ezahlukahlukene lapho ihlanganyela khona, njenge-Open Budget Index ebamba iqhaza umphakathi. UMgcinimafa Kazwelonke usebenzisa amathiphu kanye nanoma iyiphi enye ipulatifomu ukufinyelela umphakathi.

a) izinhlobo zezinkinga kanye nezinto eziza kuqala eziphakanyiswa ngabantu baseNingizimu Afrika:

Impendulo: Bavame ukugxila ezindaweni zokulethwa kwezinsizakalo eziqondile zesabelomali—nanoma yiluphi udaba olubalulekile ngaleso sikhathi. Phakathi kokunye, abantu baseNingizimu Afrika bafuna ukubona iSabelomali esisebenzela abantu; ukwabiwa okwengeziwe kwezempilo nemfundo; ukukhululwa kwentela kwamabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye, ukubala ezimbalwa nje. Abanye abantu basebenzisa futhi ipulatifomu ukwabelana ngezinkinga zabo nongqongqoshe futhi bacele ukuthi benze isabelomali ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zabo, kanti abanye bathumela izeluleko kongqongqoshe. Esitatimendeni sabezindaba sakamuva, uMgcinimafa ugcizelele izindawo ezithile lapho abantu kufanele bathumele khona amathiphu abo esabelomali, okuhlanganisa:

• • izimali zikahulumeni ezibalulekile
  • ukubhekana nokushoda okukhulu kwesabelomali
  • ukuzinzisa ezezimali zeBhizinisi Likahulumeni
  • izixazululo zokuxhasa ngemali amandla
  • izimali zentela
  • ukusimama kwezikweletu
  • izimali zikamasipala
  • noma yiziphi ezinye izihloko ezihlobene nomnotho

b) ulwazi ngesabelomali eNingizimu Afrika:

Impendulo: Kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokubamba iqhaza komphakathi. Njengoba kunezinga eliphezulu lolwazi ngesabelomali ezweni, ukubamba iqhaza komphakathi kuveza imiphumela engcono. Kulokhu, iSigaba sesi-2 seVulekamali sigxile kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kolwazi ngesabelomali sezakhamuzi. Umphakathi ungasebenzisa le nkundla ukuxhumana nolwazi ngesabelomali: Izabelomali zikaHulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika zowezi-2024-25 – ukuvulamali.

Impendulo: Isabelomali esethulwe nguNgqongqoshe akusona isabelomali sokugcina kodwa isiphakamiso okumele sihlolwe futhi sivunywe yiPhalamende.

Amakomidi Ezezimali Nokwabiwa Kwezimali kuzo zombili iZindlu aqale acabange futhi abambe imihlangano ngohlaka lwezimali kanye neZiphakamiso ZeSigaba Sezimali Nengeniso. Uma lokhu kwamukelwa yiPhalamende, amakomidi ephothifoliyo kanye namakomidi akhethiwe acabangela izabelo ezahlukene zeminyango. I-NA ixoxa ngesabelomali ngasinye kumakomidi omphakathi anwetshiwe (ama-EPC).

Umthetho uhlinzeka ngokuqondile ngokuhlanganyela komphakathi kulesi sigaba, okuvumela ukuthi umphakathi kanye namaqembu anentshisekelo bafake isandla enqubweni yokushaya imithetho. IPhalamende livame ukudlulisa isabelomali ezinyangeni ezine ngemuva kokuqala konyaka wezimali. Isabelomali sokulungisa singeniswa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha onyakeni wezimali futhi sihlinzeka nganoma yikuphi ukulungiswa kwesabelomali seminyango. Uma isabelomali sesidlulisiwe, izimali zingabelwa iminyango kahulumeni kanye nezinye izinhlangano, futhi ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo zikahulumeni kanye namaphrojekthi kungase kuqale.

Okokugcina, ngemva kokuba isabelomali sesethuliwe, uMgcinimafa Kazwelonke usabalalisa uMhlahlandlela Wabantu Wesabelomali, ongatholakala kuMgcinimafa Kazwelonke. iwebhusayithi.