Isikhangiso
Isikhangiso – skrolela phansi
-
-
- Cha angihambisani nemithethonqubo 28077
- Yebo nginazo 219
- Hhayi ngokugcwele 1005
-
UMnyango Wezasekhaya ushicilele izichibiyelo eziphakanyisiwe kwiMithethonqubo Yokuhlonza ngaphansi kweGazethi Kahulumeni No. 54610.
Lolu hlaka lwethula “i-Digital Identity Credential” esekelwe kuma-smartphone egcinwe ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula oluphakathi olubizwa nge-MyMzansi.
Nakuba lolu hlelo luhlose ukuqeda ukubambezeleka kokuphatha ngokomzimba nokuqeda ukukhwabanisa kobunikazi, lwethula ukuhlanganiswa okukhulu kobuchwepheshe, ukuvumelanisa idatha yemboni ezimele ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuthembela okuqinile kuma-smartphone, ukulinganisa iphrofayili okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nemijikelezo yokuqinisekisa eqhubekayo.
Ngenxa yokuthi idokhumenti yakho kamazisi kazwelonke inquma ilungelo lakho elisemthethweni lokubhanga, ukusebenza, ukuhamba, ukuvota, kanye nokufinyelela ukunakekelwa kwempilo, kubalulekile ukuthi umphakathi uhlele izindlela zokuvikela zalesi sakhiwo sedijithali. Unesikhathi kuze kube umhlaka-6 Juni 2026 sokuthumela uvo lwakho olusemthethweni.
chofoza isixhumanisi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, noma skrolela phansi ukuze ubeke izwi lakho
Yiba nezwi lakho - lungisa imithethonqubo.
Izinkinga eziphezulu
Ukulungela Ukuphepha Kwe-inthanethi kanye Nokungakwazi “Ukugxumagxuma”
Nakuba imithethonqubo ebhaliwe yethula izindlela zokubhala eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, okuhlanganisa i-cryptography engalingani ye-elliptic-curve kanye nesitoreji sedatha esibethelwe, zakha iwebhu ebanzi kakhulu yezindawo zokuxhumana zedatha. Lokhu kweqa amamodeli efa lomhlaba wonke ngokuxhuma irejista yabantu besifundazwe ngqo kumanethiwekhi ezinkampani ngama-API aphephile.
-
- Ukukhathazeka:
Umkhakha womphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika unomlando onzima wokwephulwa kwedatha okuhlelekile kanye nokuhlaselwa kwe-ransomware. Ukudala irejista yobunikazi bedijithali ehlanganisa konke exhumanisa idatha yomphakathi ngqo nezinhlangano ezizimele kwandisa kakhulu "indawo yokuhlasela" okuhlelekile. Uma abaphangi be-hacker bephula indawo yokugcina imininingwane ephakathi, amathuba okwebiwa kobunikazi okuzenzakalelayo, okukhulu ayanda kakhulu.
- Ukukhathazeka:
Ukuphelelwa Yisikhathi Kweminyaka Emi-5 kanye Nogibe Lomugqa Ongokoqobo Lweminyaka Eyi-10
Le nqubomgomo iqinisekisa ukuthi isitifiketi sobunikazi bedijithali sisebenza iminyaka emihlanu kuphela. Nakuba ukuvuselelwa okukude nge-smartphone eyisisekelo kuvunyelwe, uMthethonqubo 20(5) wethula ugibe oluqinile olufihliwe: isitifiketi sizophelelwa yisikhathi ngokuphelele uma kungekho ukubhaliswa mathupha noma ukuqinisekiswa ngokomzimba okwenzekayo ehhovisi loMnyango noma enhlanganweni ethembekile egunyaziwe kungakapheli iminyaka eyi-10.
-
- Ukukhathazeka:
Uma i-ID yakho yedijithali iphelelwa yisikhathi ngaphansi komthetho weminyaka eyi-10, uphucwa ngokusemthethweni i-ID yakho yedijithali esebenzayo futhi uphoqeleke ukuthi uphinde ubhalise mathupha. Lokhu kudala i-bureaucratic engadingekile, ejikelezayo ephoqa izakhamuzi ezisebenza ngedijithali ukuthi zibuyele emigqeni ye-Home Affairs edume kabi, ngoba nje zazingenaso isizathu sokuvakashela ihhovisi elisebenzayo iminyaka eyishumi.
- Ukukhathazeka:
Ukubopha Idivayisi: Ukukhiywa Kwefoni Okubiwe
Ukuze kuvikelwe idatha yakho, uhlelo luthembele ekubopheni idivayisi—inqubo yobuchwepheshe yokukhiya ithokheni yakho yobunikazi bedijithali nge-cryptographic kudivayisi eyodwa yeselula esebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-MyMzansi. Uma idivayisi isengozini, noma ukhiye wayo wangasese we-cryptographic usolwa ukuthi uphumile, isiqinisekiso kumele simiswe ngokushesha noma sihoxiswe.
-
- Ukukhathazeka:
Ama-Smartphones ayalahleka, aphukile, noma ebiwa nsuku zonke kulo lonke elaseNingizimu Afrika. Imithethonqubo ehlongozwayo yehluleka ukuchaza inqubo ecacile, ephephile, nelula ukuyisebenzisa ukuze izakhamuzi zikhulule ngokushesha idivayisi endala futhi ziqinisekise entsha. Ngaphandle kwezindlela ezicacile zokubuyisa idatha zikude, ukulahlekelwa ifoni kungasho ukukhishwa ngokushesha, okukhubazayo ebunikazini bakho obusemthethweni kanye nokufinyelela ebhange kuze kube yilapho usukwazi ukufika ehhovisi likahulumeni elingokoqobo.
- Ukukhathazeka:
Ukusebenzisana Kwezinkampani Nokungena Kobumfihlo
Imithethonqubo inika uMnyango amandla okurekhoda "Ubudlelwano Obuqinisekisiwe" phakathi kwesakhamuzi nenkampani yangasese egunyaziwe, njengebhange noma umhlinzeki wenethiwekhi yeselula. Uma noma yimiphi imininingwane eyisisekelo ishintshwa noma iqinisekiswa mathupha yilelo bhizinisi noma uMnyango Wezasekhaya, uhlelo lungasakaza ngokuzenzakalelayo le mininingwane ebuyekeziwe kuzo zonke ezinye izinkampani ezizimele ezixhunywe ngalobo budlelwano cishe ngesikhathi sangempela.
-
- Ukukhathazeka:
Nakuba imithethonqubo ivimbela ngokusobala ukuphrofayilisha, ukuhweba, kanye nokuqoqwa kobuhlakani okuvulekile, lokhu kushintshana okuguquguqukayo kwedatha yezakhamuzi ezibukhoma kuzo zonke iziteshi ze-API zezinkampani kuphakamisa amafulegi abomvu. Ukuvumelanisa idatha ngokuzenzakalela phakathi kwezizindalwazi zesifundazwe kanye nezinkampani ezinkulu zezezimali/zezokuxhumana kuhlukanisa odongeni amarekhodi omphakathi omphakathi nengqalasizinda yezentengiselwano ezizimele.
- Ukukhathazeka:
Izijeziso Zokuqinisekiswa Kwezaziso Nezobunikazi Zezinsuku Ezingama-30
Umthethonqubo 37(1) ubeka isibopho esiqinile esisemthethweni kuwo wonke umuntu obhalisiwe emphakathini ukuthi azise uMqondisi-Jikelele nganoma yiluphi ushintsho oluhlala njalo endaweni yakhe yokuhlala evamile, ikheli leposi, inombolo yocingo yeselula, noma i-imeyili zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-30. Ukungawulandeli lo mthetho kuzoshintsha kabi "Izinga Lokuqinisekisa Ubunikazi" elinikezwe isitifiketi sakho sobunikazi bedijithali.
-
- Ukukhathazeka:
Ukuphoqa izakhamuzi ukuthi zibhalise izinguquko ezisemthethweni ngaphakathi kwefasitela eliqinile lezinsuku ezingu-30 ukuze zenze izinguquko zokuphila ezijwayelekile njengokushintsha ikheli le-imeyili noma ukuhambisa amafulethi akunakwenzeka neze. Ukwehlisa "Izinga Lokuqinisekisa Ubunikazi" lesakhamuzi kusebenza njengesijeziso esifihliwe, esingaholela ekwenqatshweni noma ekubambezelekeni okungazelelwe, okukhungathekisayo lapho uzama ukwenza izenzo zansuku zonke zokuphepha okuphezulu njengokuvula i-akhawunti noma ukuqinisekisa ukuthengiselana online.
- Ukukhathazeka:
Ukukhishwa Kwedijithali Nokubandlululwa Okuthambile
Inqubomgomo esalungiswa ihlanganisa amalungiselelo okushintsha amemezela ukuthi uhlelo kumele luhlukaniswe ngezigaba ngendlela engabakhiphi ngaphandle ngokungenangqondo abantu abangenawo ama-smartphone, abangenayo i-inthanethi, noma abangakwazi ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zedijithali ngaphandle kosizo. Ama-ID angokoqobo nawo azohlala esebenza ngokuphelele.
Ukukhathazeka:
Naphezu kwalezi zithembiso zomthetho eziqhubekayo, iqiniso elingokoqobo lokulethwa kwezinsizakalo zanamuhla ukuthi izindlela zedijithali zibekwa phambili ngokushesha ngoba zonga imali. Njengoba izinhlelo zikahulumeni kanye nabalingani bezinkampani bethuthukisa izinhlelo zabo ngokuzenzakalelayo kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-MyMzansi, izakhamuzi ezithembele kuphela kuma-ID angokoqobo zingabhekana nokubambezeleka isikhathi eside, ukusekelwa okuncishisiwe, kanye "nokubandlululwa okuthambile" okuhlelekile lapho zizama ukufinyelela izinsiza zomphakathi eziyisisekelo.
Imibono: Iyini impikiswano?
Isichibiyelo esiphakanyisiwe seMithethonqubo Yokuhlonza, ka-2026, sivuse ingxoxo ebalulekile kulo lonke elaseNingizimu Afrika mayelana nokufakwa kwengqalasizinda yomphakathi kwidijithali. Ukuze sikusize uhlele isethulo sakho esisemthethweni, izimpikiswano eziyinhloko ezizungeze inqubomgomo zihlelwe kabusha ngezansi zaba imibono emibili ebanzi.
Abasekeli bemithethonqubo ehlongozwayo, okuhlanganisa noMnyango Wezasekhaya, bathi ukushintshela kunethiwekhi yobunikazi bedijithali ehlukaniswe yizindawo kuyinguquko edingekayo ezokwenza iNingizimu Afrika ibe yesimanje ngokuyisisekelo. Izizathu zabo eziyinhloko zifaka:
-
- Ingqophamlando Ye-Leapfrog Yokuphepha Kwezwe:
Ukuthuthela ohlakeni lwedijithali oluhlukaniswe ngezigaba kumelela ingqophamlando yezobuchwepheshe engavamile eNingizimu Afrika. Ngokwethula ukubopha amadivayisi nge-cryptographic, ukubethela okungalingani, kanye nokubona ubuso okubonakalayo, umbuso "uyashesha" izinhlelo ezindala, ezindala ezisetshenziswa amandla omhlaba. Le ngqalasizinda yesimanje izonciphisa kakhulu ukukhwabanisa okuvamile kobunikazi, iqede ukukhwabanisa kwamadokhumenti angokoqobo, futhi ivikele umnotho wedijithali. - Ukukhululeka Okungakaze Kubonwe Kwehhovisi Likahulumeni:
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-MyMzansi luveza ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kokuphatha. Ukukwazi ukuvuselela ngokuphephile isitifiketi sobunikazi ukude ngokuskena kobuso okuyisisekelo ku-smartphone kususa umthwalo wezokuthutha wokuya ehhovisi likahulumeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusungula "Ubudlelwano Obuqinisekisiwe" obuzenzakalelayo nabalingani abazimele abathembekile (njengamabhange namanethiwekhi ezokuxhumana) kususa ukungezwani enkambisweni yansuku zonke yokuthobela imithetho ye-FICA/KYC, okuvumela ukuvuselelwa kwekheli lesikhathi sangempela, eliqondiswe ohlangothini ngalunye kanye nemininingwane ngaphandle kwamaphepha akhathazayo. - Ukuvimbela Ukukhwabanisa Okujwayelekile Kwegolide:
Ukubopha idivayisi nge-cryptographic okuqinile—okunamathisela ithokheni yakho yobunikazi obusemthethweni kudivayisi eyodwa ebonakalayo—kusebenza njengendinganiso yegolide ekuphepheni kwe-inthanethi kwanamuhla. Kuqinisekisa ukuthi noma isigebengu sintshontsha idatha yakho yomuntu siqu, amagama abasebenzisi, noma amaphasiwedi, asikwazi ukuzenza wena sikude ngoba asinayo idivayisi yakho yeselula eboshwe ngokoqobo. - Ukusetha kabusha Okubalulekile Kwesistimu:
Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kweminyaka emi-5 kanye nezidingo zokungena mathupha zeminyaka eyi-10 kuyizinto ezidingekayo ukugcina irejista yabantu abayinhloko inembile ngokuguquguqukayo. Umthetho wokuqinisekisa ngokomzimba weminyaka eyi-10 usebenza njengokusetha kabusha okubalulekile kokuphepha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphrofayili edijithali angasebenzi isikhathi eside angowezakhamuzi eziphilayo, eziqinisekisiwe, okususa amarekhodi "ezipoki" kudathabheyisi. - Izivikelo Zobumfihlo Eziqinisiwe:
Abasekeli bagcizelela ukuthi le nqubomgomo inezivikelo eziqinile, ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokomthetho. Imithethonqubo ihambisana ngokusobala ne-POPIA, ivimbela ngokuqinile izinkampani ezizimele ekusebenziseni izindlela zobunikazi ukuze kudayiswe idatha, kufakwe iphrofayili yabathengi, noma kuqoqwe ubuhlakani obuvulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omazisi abangokoqobo bahlala besebenza ngokuphelele, okusho ukuthi uhlelo lungokuzithandela ngokuphelele.
- Ingqophamlando Ye-Leapfrog Yokuphepha Kwezwe:
Amaqembu omphakathi, abameli bobumfihlo, kanye nochwepheshe bezokuphepha kwe-inthanethi bathi yize ukwenziwa kwesimanje kwamukelekile, imithethonqubo ehlongozwayo yethula izingozi ezinkulu kanye nezijeziso zokuphatha ezidinga izivikelo eziqinile kakhulu zomthethosisekelo. Izizathu zabo eziyinhloko zifaka:
-
- Ubungozi Bokuvikela Kwe-inthanethi Kazwelonke Obandisiwe:
Nakuba ubuchwepheshe obudala obuhamba phambili buzwakala bunesifiso esikhulu, abagxeki bakhomba ukuthi isofthiwe esezingeni eliphezulu iphephile kuphela njengoba abantu beyilawula. Njengoba kunikezwe umlando womkhakha womphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika wokwephulwa kwedatha okuhlelekile, ukuphazamiseka kwe-ransomware, kanye nokulawulwa kwe-IT okubuthakathaka, ukuxhuma irejista yabantu abanegunya ngqo kumaseva ezinkampani ngama-API abukhoma kwandisa kakhulu "indawo yokuhlasela" yesizwe. Ukuhlanganisa ukufinyelela kokubhaliswa komphakathi kunethiwekhi ebukhoma ephakathi kudala umgomo onobungozi obukhulu kakhulu wama-hacking global. - Ugibe Lomugqa Weminyaka Eyi-10 We-Bureaucratic Queue:
Ukuphoqa ilungelo elibalulekile lomphakathi njengesitifiketi sobunikazi besizwe ukuthi "liyeke" ngokuzenzakalelayo kubangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu kokuphatha. Ngaphansi koMthethonqubo 20(5), uma isakhamuzi sihlala sisebenza ngokugcwele ngedijithali iminyaka eyishumi kodwa singenawo indawo yokuxhumana ngokoqobo, mathupha negatsha le-Home Affairs noma ibhange eligunyaziwe, isitifiketi saso esisemthethweni siyasulwa. Lo mthetho ujezisa ngokungafanele izakhamuzi ezithobela imithetho, ezisebenza ngedijithali ngokubaphoqa ukuba babuyele emigqeni ebonakalayo ukuze baphinde bafakazele ubuwena babo kusukela ekuqaleni. - Ukuthembela Kakhulu Kudivayisi Nokukhiya Okukhubazayo:
INingizimu Afrika ihlushwa amazinga aphezulu kakhulu okwebiwa kwamadivayisi eselula, ukuphangwa, kanye nomonakalo wefoni. Ngokubopha ngokusemthethweni ithokheni yobunikazi bomuntu siqu kufoni eyodwa kuphela, idivayisi elahlekile noma eyebiwe ivala ngokushesha leso sakhamuzi ngaphandle kwempilo yaso yomphakathi kanye neyasebhange. Ngenxa yokuthi imithethonqubo ehlongozwayo yehluleka ukuchaza indlela ecacile, ephephile, nezenzakalelayo yokuvula ifoni endala nokuqinisekisa entsha, ukulahlekelwa yidivayisi kungasho ukukhubazeka kwezomnotho kanye nokuphatha ngokushesha. - Ukungena Kobumfihlo Benkampani:
Ukuvumelanisa idatha "eseduze nesikhathi sangempela" ngokuzenzakalela kuzungeza amabhange nezinkampani ezinkulu zokuxhumana kuyawahlukanisa umngcele obalulekile okufanele uhlukanise ukubhaliswa komphakathi okuzimele nengqalasizinda yezinkampani ezizimele, eziqhutshwa yinzuzo. Naphezu kwezithembiso zomthetho, ukusabalalisa izibuyekezo zedatha bukhoma kumaseva amaningi ezentengiselwano avela eceleni ngokwemvelo kwandisa ingozi yokuvuza kwedatha nokubhekwa kwezinkampani. - Ukuhlukana Okujulile Kwedijithali:
Naphezu kwezithembiso zombhalo zokuthi ukusetshenziswa ngeke kukhiphe muntu ngaphandle ngokungenangqondo, indlela yangempela yengqalasizinda yesimanje ukuthi amapulatifomu kahulumeni nawezinkampani athuthukisa ngokushesha izindlela zedijithali ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zokusebenza. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu baseNingizimu Afrika abampofu, asebekhulile, noma abasemakhaya abathembele kuphela kumadokhumenti angokoqobo basengozini enkulu yokubhekana "nokubandlululwa okuthambile" okuhlelekile - okuhlanganisa nokubambezeleka kokucubungula isikhathi eside, ukuncipha kokusekelwa kwamakhasimende kwabantu, kanye nokufinyelela kancane ezinsizeni ezibalulekile zomphakathi kanye nezinsizakalo.
- Ubungozi Bokuvikela Kwe-inthanethi Kazwelonke Obandisiwe: