Isikhangiso
Isikhangiso – skrolela phansi
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- Cha angihambisani nemithethonqubo 13182
- Yebo nginazo 94
- Hhayi ngokugcwele 576
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UMnyango Wezamanzi Nokuhlanzeka (i-DWS) ushicilele uhlaka lweMithethonqubo Ehlongozwayo Yokuphathwa Kwemisebenzi Yamanzi Kahulumeni kanye Nomhlaba Ozungezile Kahulumeni.
Imithethonqubo kanye nezinhlelo zokuphathwa kwezinsiza (ama-RMP) ezihambisana nayo zizoshintsha kakhulu indlela umphakathi, abanikazi bomhlaba abaseduze kanye namabhizinisi abangafinyelela futhi basebenzise ngayo amadamu kahulumeni.
Isibuyekezo – 13 Ephreli: Ngemva kokwanda kwemibono yomphakathi, uMnyango Wezamanzi Nokuhlanzeka ukhiphe incazelo futhi wahlela eminye imihlangano yokubonisana nomphakathi ngomhlaka-15, 16, kanye no-20 Ephreli (izixhumanisi zemihlangano zitholakala ngezansi). Nakuba uMnyango ugcizelela ukuthi awuhlosile ukukhawulela ukufinyelela, umkhawulo wesivumelwano sokuqashisa seminyaka eyi-10 usalokhu uyingxenye ebalulekile yesiphakamiso, ukhawulela ukufinyelela ngempumelelo. Sifake impendulo ephelele yoMnyango kanye nesethulo ngezansi ukuze usibuyekeze.
chofoza isixhumanisi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, noma skrolela phansi ukuze ubeke izwi lakho
Yiba nezwi lakho - lungisa imithethonqubo.
Izinkinga eziphezulu
Lokhu kukhathazeka kugxile emkhawulweni ohlongozwayo weminyaka engu-9 kanye nezinyanga ezingu-11 wokuqasha umhlaba kanye nezindawo zokuhlala eziphethwe nguhulumeni. Ngenxa yokuthi izikhungo zezimali ngokuvamile zidinga isikhathi seminyaka engu-20 ukuze zithole ibhondi yendlu noma imali mboleko yebhizinisi, lezi zivumelwano zokuqasha zesikhashana zenza izindawo “zingakwazi ukukhokha.” Lokhu kungaholela ekwehleni okukhulu kwamanani ezindawo futhi kuvimbele abanikazi ekutholeni uxhaso oludingekayo ukuze balondoloze noma bathuthukise umhlaba wabo.
Ngaphansi koMthetho Kazwelonke Wamanzi, izakhamuzi njengamanje zinelungelo "lokusebenzisa amanzi ngendlela efanele yokuzijabulisa". Imithethonqubo emisha isikisela ukuthi kusetshenziswe uhlelo olusekelwe ezimvumeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imisebenzi yendabuko efana nokudoba, ukugibela isikebhe, noma ukubhukuda ingaphathwa njengecala lobugebengu ngaphandle kokuthi kube nesivumelwano esisemthethweni. Abagxeki bathi lokhu kuguqula ilungelo lomphakathi libe yilungelo elilawulwa nguhulumeni "elikhokhelwayo" izakhamuzi ezivamile.
Imithethonqubo esalungiswa iphakamisa ukuthi umthwalo wemfanelo wokuqapha, ukuphoqelela ukuphepha, kanye nokugcinwa kwamarekhodi ezivakashi usuke eMnyangweni uye ezakhamuzini ezizimele, amakilabhu, kanye nabaqashi. Ababambiqhaza bathi lokhu kuwumthwalo wokuphatha ongenangqondo, ophoqa abantu abazimele ukuthi basebenze “njengezikhulu zokuthobela imithetho” ezingakhokhelwa zombuso ngaphandle kwesinxephezelo noma igunya elifanele elisemthethweni.
Nakuba uMnyango uhlose ukwenza ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kube okujwayelekile (njengezindawo “zokugeza” ukuvimbela izinhlobo ezihlaselayo), kukhona ukukhathazeka mayelana nokusebenza kahle kanye nezindleko zalezi zinyathelo. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa impikiswano ngokuthi imithetho ehlongozwayo iyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvikela ikhwalithi yamanzi, noma uma ibeka umthwalo ongalungile kubasebenzisi ngenkathi umbuso ulahla imisebenzi yawo yokonga.
Amadolobha amaningi endawo athembele ngokuphelele “ezokuvakasha kwamadamu” (izindlu zezivakashi, izindawo zokuvakasha, kanye nokungenisa izihambi). Uma amanani empahla ehla ngenxa yezinkinga zokuqasha noma uma ukufinyelela kwezokuzijabulisa kuvinjelwe, lezi zomnotho zasendaweni zibhekene nosongo olukhulu. Lokhu kukhathazeka kugqamisa amathuba okulahlekelwa yimisebenzi emkhakheni wezinsizakalo kanye nokuncipha kwesisekelo sentela kamasipala, okungaholela ekwehleni kwengqalasizinda kanye nezinsizakalo zasendaweni.
Imibono: Iyini impikiswano?
UMnyango Wezamanzi Nokuhlanzeka (i-DWS) ufuna ukuqeda imithethonqubo ka-1964 futhi usebenzise uhlaka olusha lokuphatha umhlaba kanye nemisebenzi yamanzi kahulumeni (amadamu). Ingxoxo igxile ekutheni ungalinganisa kanjani umsebenzi kahulumeni wokuvikela imithombo yamanzi nokuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okulinganayo namalungelo akhona abanikazi bezindawo, amabhizinisi, kanye nabasebenzisi bezokuzijabulisa.
Abasekeli bale mithetho bathi imithetho ka-1964 isiphelelwe yisikhathi nokuthi imithetho emisha izothuthukisa ukuphepha, ivikele imvelo ezinhlotsheni ezihlaselayo, futhi iqinisekise ukuthi amadamu afinyeleleka kubo bonke abantu baseNingizimu Afrika, hhayi nje labo abanokufinyelela ogwini oluzimele.
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- Ukuphepha Nokuphepha: Imithetho ejwayelekile yokugibela izikebhe, imishini yokuphepha, kanye nokubika izingozi kuzokwenza amadamu ethu aphephe kuwo wonke umuntu.
- Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo: “Izindawo zokuwasha” eziphoqelekile kanye nokulawula okuqinile kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwezitshalo ezihlaselayo kanye nokungcola kwamanzi.
- Ukulingana kanye Nokuguqulwa: Le nqubomgomo ihlose ukuvula umhlaba kahulumeni ukuze kube nezindawo zomphakathi zokuphikelela kanye nokufinyelela emphakathini, ukuqinisekisa inzuzo ebanzi.
- Ukwenziwa kube semthethweni: Ukushintsha izivumelwano "zokuxhawulana" ezingakahleleki ngezivumelwano zokuqasha ezisemthethweni kuqinisekisa ukucaca kanye nemali engenayo kuhulumeni ukuze kugcinwe ingqalasizinda.
Abaphikisi bemithethonqubo bathi le nqubomgomo iwuhlobo “lokweqisa imithetho” olusongela umnotho wendawo. Bakhathazekile ngokuthi ukuqasha kwesikhashana kuzokwenza izindawo “zingabi namali,” nokuthi umbuso uzama ukwenza imisebenzi yokuzijabulisa yendabuko evikelwe njengamanje ngaphansi koMthetho Kazwelonke Wamanzi ibe yicala.
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- Ingozi Yezomnotho: Ukubeka umkhawulo ezivumelwaneni zokuqasha ezineminyaka engaphezu kweyi-10 ngaphandle kokuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo kuvimbela abanikazi ekuqinisekiseni amabhondi eminyaka engama-20, okungase kubhidlize amanani empahla kanye nezokuvakasha.
- Ukwephulwa Kwamalungelo: Imithethonqubo ihlose ukuphatha ukusetshenziswa kwezokuzijabulisa “njengelungelo” okufanele likhokhelwe, kunokuba “ilungelo” njengoba kumiswe kuMthetho Kazwelonke Wamanzi.
- Ukuthathwa Kwempahla KaDe Facto: Ukufuna ukulawula umhlaba wangasese ngaphansi komngcele wezikhukhula ngaphandle kwesinxephezelo kwehlisa ukuphepha kwezincwadi zobunikazi.
- Umthwalo Wokuphatha: Ukushintsha umsebenzi kahulumeni wokuqapha nokuqinisekisa umthetho kube ngamakilabhu azimele kanye nezakhamuzi kuwumthwalo ongalungile futhi ongasebenzi.